Thursday, 2 April 2015

Managing your Cats Behaviour



We are often asked questions about cat behaviour…. From spraying indoors, scratching furniture, acting timidly or indeed aggressively.  These misbehaviours are often times a sign that something is wrong, from the acts perspective at least!

Firstly, punishing a cat will make matters worse so please don't do that!

Here is some information on common causes of  behaviour changes;

Health Issues - The first thing to do if your cats starts to exhibit behaviour which is out of character, you should take him or her along to the vets for a check-up.  Medical conditions are common causes of behavioural issues, even if the link is not apparent to you.  For instance, pain.  Cats are very subtle when it comes to showing pain and some of the signs can be hiding more, sleeping a lot, becoming aggressive, over-grooming and much more.  A vet will be able to spot a reason for the pain and help you to treat the cat appropriately.

Stress is another cause of unusual behaviour and many things can cause stress to our furry friends.  Some of these are obvious like moving house, a new baby or maybe neighbourhood bully cat, others are more subtle.  Feliway can be a good way to try and calm your cat but a vet can offer more advice.

Shyness/Nervousness could be due to poor socialisation in early life or a bad experience and sometimes a it is just a genetic inherited tendency.  Nervous cats can show signs of aggression if they feel intimidated (flight or fight behaviour).  Patience and care are what’s needed to help your cat feel more confident.  You can read more in our free care booklet 

Aggression – In truth, cats are rarely aggressive towards humans but, like any animal, they do have their limits.  Common causes of aggression include. 
  • Defensive/fear aggression – If a cat can’t escape when there is a perceived threat, it will defend itself if it can’t escape
  • Play & petting aggression – Cats like short and frequent interaction which is normal feline social etiquette, sometimes we interact with them less often and with more intensity which can be a bit much for some cats
  • Territorial aggression – Usually occurs when 2 cats meet on disputed ground
  •  Pain-induces aggression – A cat in pain will generally have reduced tolerance levels.
Spraying is a natural feline behaviour used to scent mark territory but if your cats starts to spray in the home it could be a sign that not all is well. There could be many reasons for this behaviour but the most common are that the cat is ill, stressed or feeling threatened.  Commonly, people punish their cat for spraying and this simply makes the situation worse.  After a vets visit to check there is nothing wrong with your cat, try to pinpoint what is causing the stress… new neighbourhood cat? New baby in the house?  If you can’t link the spraying to anything in particular, you may need to engage the help of a behaviourist.

Scratching  is another natural feline behaviour and cats will do this to stretch their muscles as well as spread their scent.  Try placing a scratching post in the area where the cat scratches and cover the favourite scratching place with a thick plastic, this is very unattractive to cats.  Cats do not do this to be naughty and shouting at them can lead to an increased frequency as the cats becomes more anxious.

In turth, cats are very complicated, sensitive little creatures and they can be hard to read and understand but you can find more useful information in our Cat Behaviour Booklet

Melly is not short on behaviour problems but as you can see from his face, he just does not care!





Friday, 13 March 2015

Let sleeping cats lie



The other night, I woke up to the sensation of being bitten, thinking I was dreaming and turned on the light to see a very cross Melly looking at me with pinned back ears.  Unsure of what happened, I whispered reassurances to him and he soon settled down for more cuddles – weird!

It got me thinking about the behaviour of cats and so I did the Cats Protection Understanding Feline Origins online learning course 

Unsurprisingly, I learnt that cats do not like to be disturbed whilst sleeping and I put Mellys little strop down to me maybe boshing him while I was asleep.  He has forgiven me, and all is good in the world again but I did learn some very interesting facts while reading through the online learning site.

Did you know, that domestic cats share a common ancestry with African Wildcats?

The African Wildcat actually looks like my Melly!

A lot of the sleeping habits of our domestic furry friends are similar to those of the African Wildcat and when we look at the reasons for specific wildcat behaviour, it all makes sense.

Wildcats make 40 hunting trips a day which is why they spend the rest of the time sleeping – to replenish energy levels. So our moggies are not lazy, they are simply conserving their energy – it’s genetic!

They looks for a safe place to sleep, usually up high, to stay out of the way of predators.  That’s why our cats feel safer on our beds, and chairs and washing piles!

They rotate their sleeping spots, perhaps to keep parasite levels down.  That’s why when we buy our cats beds they don’t always sleep on them!

They often scratch when they wake up to stretch their muscles and maintain their claws.  So that’s why my bed has scratch marks on it!

You see, all the funny, quirky little behaviours are simply a case of ancestry!

Apparently it is ok for Melly to wake me up - speak no evil?

Smell no evil?